Bavencio (avelumab) for Cancer Treatment: Interactions & Warnings
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| Treatment-Related Adverse Reaction |
Severity of Adverse Reactions |
Dose Modification |
| Pneumonitis |
Grade 2 pneumonitis |
Withhold
Bavencio. Resume Bavencio in patients with complete or partial resolution (Grade 0 to 1) of pneumonitis after corticosteroid taper. |
| Grade 3 or 4 pneumonitis or recurrent Grade 2 pneumonitis |
Permanently discontinue. |
Hepatitis. For
Bavencio in combination with axitinib, see below. |
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) more than 3 and up to 5 times the upper limit of normal or total bilirubin more than 1.5 and up to 3 times the upper limit of normal |
Withhold
Bavencio. Resume Bavencio in patients with complete or partial resolution (Grade 0 to 1) of hepatitis after corticosteroid taper. |
| AST or ALT more than 5 times the upper limit of normal or total bilirubin more than 3 times the upper limit of normal |
Permanently discontinue. |
|
Colitis |
Grade 2 or 3 diarrhea or colitis |
Withhold Bavencio. Resume
Bavencio in patients with complete or partial resolution (Grade 0 to 1) of colitis or diarrhea after corticosteroid taper. |
| Grade 4 diarrhea or colitis or recurrent Grade 3 diarrhea or colitis |
Permanently discontinue. |
Endocrinopathies (including but not limited to hypothyroidism,
hyperthyroidism, adrenal insufficiency, hyperglycemia) |
Grade 3 or 4 |
Withhold
Bavencio. Resume Bavencio in patients with complete or partial resolution (Grade 0 to 1) of endocrinopathies after corticosteroid taper. |
|
Nephritis and Renal Dysfunction |
Serum creatinine more than 1.5 and up to 6 times the upper limit of normal |
Withhold
Bavencio. Resume Bavencio in patients with complete or partial resolution (Grade 0 to 1) of nephritis and renal dysfunction after corticosteroid taper. |
| Serum creatinine more than 6 times the upper limit of normal |
Permanently discontinue. |
| Other immune-mediated adverse reactions (including but not limited to myocarditis, pancreatitis, myositis, psoriasis, arthritis, exfoliative dermatitis, erythema multiforme, pemphigoid, hypopituitarism, uveitis, Guillain-Barré syndrome, bullous dermatitis, |
For any of the following:
- Moderate or severe clinical signs or symptoms of an immune-mediated adverse reaction not described above
- Grade 3 or 4 endocrinopathies
|
Withhold
Bavencio pending clinical evaluation. Resume Bavencio in patients with complete or partial resolution (Grade 0 to 1) of other immunemediated adverse reactions after corticosteroid taper. |
Stevens Johnson Syndrome (SJS)/toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN),
rhabdomyolysis, myasthenia gravis, histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis,
demyelination, vasculitis, hemolytic anemia, hypophysitis, iritis, and
encephalitis)* |
For any of the following:
- Life-threatening adverse reaction (excluding endocrinopathies)
- Recurrent severe immune-mediated adverse reaction
- Requirement for 10 mg per day or greater prednisone or equivalent for more than 12 weeks
- Persistent Grade 2 or 3 immune-mediated adverse reactions lasting 12 weeks or longer
|
Permanently discontinue. |
| Infusion-related reaction |
Grade 1 or 2 |
Interrupt or slow the rate of infusion. |
| Grade 3 or 4 |
Permanently discontinue. |
* Observed with
Bavencio or with other anti-PD-1/PD-L1 monoclonal antibodies. |
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